Table of Contents
1. Very dry skin
2. Skin changes color
3. Constantly itchy skin
4. Skin rashes and lumps
5. Swollen or edematous skin
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Kidneys are organs whose role is to filter blood and maintain fluid balance.If function
kidney
decreases, toxins can accumulate and affect various organs, including the skin.
Visible signs of kidney damage
skin
You need to be careful, because it can be an early indication that your body needs a medical examination.
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In advanced stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD), changes generally appear on the skin.The skin may feel very dry, itchy, or a rash may appear.
Quoted from the page
Times of India
, here are five signs of kidney damage that can be seen on the skin.
1. Very dry skin
Very dry skin or xerosis is one of the most common skin symptoms of chronic kidney disease.Studies show that up to 72 percent of patients experience dry, rough, scaly and tight skin.
Decreased kidney function makes the glands and oils not work optimally so the skin becomes drier.This condition can worsen the itching, cause the skin to crack, and even become infected.
To overcome this, drink enough water, avoid bathing in hot water, and wear cotton clothes that are comfortable on the skin.
Daily use of moisturizer can also help, but kidney function checks need to be carried out if complaints persist.
2. Skin changes color
In advanced stages of chronic kidney disease, the skin can turn pale, yellowish, or dark.
Studies show that as many as 21 percent experience yellowish skin due to accumulation of waste, 51 percent experience hyperpigmentation in areas exposed to the sun, and 64 percent appear pale due to anemia.
Apart from color changes, the skin sometimes thickens, appears bumpy, or black spots similar to whiteheads appear due to a buildup of toxins.
Some steps that can be taken are protecting the skin from sun exposure and consuming foods rich in iron if you experience paleness due to anemia.
Don’t forget to document changes in skin color to facilitate medical examination.
3. Constantly itchy skin
The next sign of kidney damage to the skin is severe itching.This is because toxins such as urea that accumulate can irritate skin nerves, causing itching evenly or in certain areas.
About 56 percent of patients report this symptom, especially in end-stage chronic kidney disease.Recurrent itching can leave scars, thickened skin, and even rough patches.
In some hemodialysis patients, the intensity of itching increases with high urea, creatinine and PTH levels.
Temporary treatments that may help include cold showers or oatmeal, using moisturizing cream or UVB therapy, and keeping nails short to prevent injury.
4. Skin rashes and lumps
Rashes can be a sign of a buildup of body waste in advanced stages of kidney failure.Small bumps that appear frequently can join and become rough patches.
In some cases, the rash is painful with purple spots or worsening sores.In addition, rare conditions such as calciphylaxis can also appear in end-stage chronic kidney disease.
There are around 43 percent of patients experiencing fungal or bacterial infections that make the rash worse.The basic care tip is to use mild, unscented soap.
In addition, dry the skin by patting gently.If the rash spreads or festers, see a dermatologist immediately for proper treatment.
5. Swollen or edematous skin
Swollen skin or edema occurs when the kidneys fail to remove excess salt and water, causing fluid to build up in the tissues.Swelling is often seen around the eyes, ankles, or hands.
In some patients, swelling accompanied by foamy urine is a sign of kidney filter problems.Mineral deposits such as calcium can also harden lumps under the skin, especially around the joints.
To help reduce swelling, treatments that can be done are raising the legs higher than the heart, limiting salt intake, and monitoring body weight every day.
These are visible signs of kidney damage on the skin that need to be watched out for.These signs can be an initial indication that the body needs a medical examination.
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